diff --git a/src/main/resources/META-INF/rewrite/jakarta-ee-9.yml b/src/main/resources/META-INF/rewrite/jakarta-ee-9.yml
index 71ab8cf211..ec8a2215b8 100644
--- a/src/main/resources/META-INF/rewrite/jakarta-ee-9.yml
+++ b/src/main/resources/META-INF/rewrite/jakarta-ee-9.yml
@@ -1127,10 +1127,6 @@ recipeList:
       groupId: jakarta.xml.ws
       artifactId: jakarta.xml.ws-api
       newVersion: 3.0.x
-  - org.openrewrite.maven.ChangeDependencyScope:
-      groupId: jakarta.xml.ws
-      artifactId: jakarta.xml.ws-api
-      newScope: provided
   - org.openrewrite.java.dependencies.UpgradeDependencyVersion:
       groupId: com.sun.xml.ws
       artifactId: jaxws-rt
@@ -1139,6 +1135,11 @@ recipeList:
       groupId: com.sun.xml.ws
       artifactId: jaxws-rt
       newScope: provided
+  - org.openrewrite.java.migrate.javax.AddApiDependencyForImports:
+      packageName: jakarta.xml.ws
+      groupId: jakarta.xml.ws
+      artifactId: jakarta.xml.ws-api
+      version: 3.0.x
   - org.openrewrite.java.dependencies.AddDependency:
       groupId: com.sun.xml.ws
       artifactId: jaxws-rt
diff --git a/src/test/java/org/openrewrite/java/migrate/jakarta/JavaxXmlWsMigrationToJakartaXmlWsTest.java b/src/test/java/org/openrewrite/java/migrate/jakarta/JavaxXmlWsMigrationToJakartaXmlWsTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0a7a9fe5ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/java/org/openrewrite/java/migrate/jakarta/JavaxXmlWsMigrationToJakartaXmlWsTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2024 the original author or authors.
+ * <p>
+ * Licensed under the Moderne Source Available License (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * <p>
+ * https://docs.moderne.io/licensing/moderne-source-available-license
+ * <p>
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.openrewrite.java.migrate.jakarta;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.openrewrite.config.Environment;
+import org.openrewrite.java.JavaIsoVisitor;
+import org.openrewrite.java.JavaParser;
+import org.openrewrite.java.tree.J;
+import org.openrewrite.java.tree.JavaType;
+import org.openrewrite.test.RecipeSpec;
+import org.openrewrite.test.RewriteTest;
+import org.openrewrite.test.TypeValidation;
+
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
+import static org.openrewrite.java.Assertions.*;
+import static org.openrewrite.maven.Assertions.pomXml;
+
+class JavaxXmlWsMigrationToJakartaXmlWsTest implements RewriteTest {
+    @Override
+    public void defaults(RecipeSpec spec) {
+        spec.recipe(Environment.builder().scanRuntimeClasspath("org.openrewrite.java.migrate")
+          .build().activateRecipes("org.openrewrite.java.migrate.jakarta.JavaxXmlWsMigrationToJakartaXmlWs"))
+          .parser(JavaParser.fromJavaVersion().dependsOn(
+            "package javax.xml.ws.http; public class HTTPException extends RuntimeException {}"));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void addApiForTypesPreviouslySuppliedByJavaEight() {
+        rewriteRun(
+          spec -> spec.typeValidationOptions(TypeValidation.none()),
+          mavenProject("app",
+            pomXml(
+              """
+                <project>
+                    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+                    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
+                    <artifactId>app</artifactId>
+                    <version>1</version>
+                </project>
+                """,
+              spec -> spec.after(pom -> assertThat(pom)
+                .contains("<artifactId>jakarta.xml.ws-api</artifactId>")
+                .actual())
+            ),
+            srcMainJava(
+              java(
+                """
+                  import javax.xml.ws.http.HTTPException;
+                  class A { HTTPException error; }
+                  """,
+                """
+                  import jakarta.xml.ws.http.HTTPException;
+                  class A { HTTPException error; }
+                  """,
+                source -> source.mapBeforeRecipe(cu -> (J.CompilationUnit)
+                  new JavaIsoVisitor<Integer>() {
+                      @Override
+                      public J.Identifier visitIdentifier(J.Identifier id, Integer p) {
+                          return id.getType() != null && id.getType().toString().startsWith("javax.xml.ws") ?
+                            id.withType(JavaType.Unknown.getInstance()) : id;
+                      }
+
+                      @Override
+                      public J.FieldAccess visitFieldAccess(J.FieldAccess fa, Integer p) {
+                          J.FieldAccess f = super.visitFieldAccess(fa, p);
+                          return f.getType() != null && f.getType().toString().startsWith("javax.xml.ws") ?
+                            f.withType(JavaType.Unknown.getInstance()) : f;
+                      }
+                  }.visit(cu, 0))
+              )
+            )
+          )
+        );
+    }
+}