diff --git a/Lib/email/utils.py b/Lib/email/utils.py
index 7aefc24c15dc767..6889c5591bf0306 100644
--- a/Lib/email/utils.py
+++ b/Lib/email/utils.py
@@ -324,10 +324,13 @@ def parsedate_to_datetime(data):
     if parsed_date_tz is None:
         raise ValueError('Invalid date value or format "%s"' % str(data))
     *dtuple, tz = parsed_date_tz
-    if tz is None:
-        return datetime.datetime(*dtuple[:6])
-    return datetime.datetime(*dtuple[:6],
-            tzinfo=datetime.timezone(datetime.timedelta(seconds=tz)))
+    try:
+        if tz is None:
+            return datetime.datetime(*dtuple[:6])
+        return datetime.datetime(*dtuple[:6],
+                tzinfo=datetime.timezone(datetime.timedelta(seconds=tz)))
+    except OverflowError as exc:
+        raise ValueError('Invalid date value or format "%s"' % str(data)) from exc
 
 
 def parseaddr(addr, *, strict=True):
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_email/test_headerregistry.py b/Lib/test/test_email/test_headerregistry.py
index aa918255d15c37e..c118fd5e20d048f 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_email/test_headerregistry.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_email/test_headerregistry.py
@@ -221,6 +221,14 @@ def test_invalid_date_value(self):
         self.assertEqual(len(h.defects), 1)
         self.assertIsInstance(h.defects[0], errors.InvalidDateDefect)
 
+    def test_out_of_range_date_value(self):
+        s = 'Mon, 20 Nov 9999999999 12:00:00 +0000'
+        h = self.make_header('date', s)
+        self.assertEqual(h, s)
+        self.assertIsNone(h.datetime)
+        self.assertEqual(len(h.defects), 1)
+        self.assertIsInstance(h.defects[0], errors.InvalidDateDefect)
+
     def test_datetime_read_only(self):
         h = self.make_header('date', self.datestring)
         with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_email/test_utils.py b/Lib/test/test_email/test_utils.py
index c9d09098b502f9d..86d1bfff891a7e6 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_email/test_utils.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_email/test_utils.py
@@ -77,6 +77,15 @@ def test_parsedate_to_datetime_with_invalid_raises_valueerror(self):
             with self.subTest(dtstr=dtstr):
                 self.assertRaises(ValueError, utils.parsedate_to_datetime, dtstr)
 
+    def test_parsedate_to_datetime_out_of_range_raises_valueerror(self):
+        out_of_range_dates = [
+            'Mon, 20 Nov 9999999999 12:00:00 +0000',
+            'Mon, 20 Nov 2017 12:00:00 +24000000000000',
+        ]
+        for dtstr in out_of_range_dates:
+            with self.subTest(dtstr=dtstr):
+                self.assertRaises(ValueError, utils.parsedate_to_datetime, dtstr)
+
 class LocaltimeTests(unittest.TestCase):
 
     def test_localtime_is_tz_aware_daylight_true(self):
diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2026-07-09-00-00-00.gh-issue-153406.vyMmB6.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2026-07-09-00-00-00.gh-issue-153406.vyMmB6.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000000..c09575754e33804
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2026-07-09-00-00-00.gh-issue-153406.vyMmB6.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+:func:`email.utils.parsedate_to_datetime` now raises :exc:`ValueError`
+instead of :exc:`OverflowError` when the parsed year or timezone offset is
+out of range, matching its documented behavior.