Readonly Modifier in C#: retarget net10.0, Playlist, Counter/Tally trap, Book init property

csharp-intermediate-topics/ReadOnlyModifierInCSharp/ReadOnlyModifierInCSharp/Book.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+namespace ReadOnlyModifierInCSharp
+{
+    public class Book
+    {
+        public required string Title { get; init; }
+    }
+}

csharp-intermediate-topics/ReadOnlyModifierInCSharp/ReadOnlyModifierInCSharp/Counter.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+namespace ReadOnlyModifierInCSharp
+{
+    public struct Counter
+    {
+        public int Value { get; private set; }
+
+        public void Increment()
+        {
+            Value++;
+        }
+
+        public readonly string Describe()
+        {
+            return $"Counted {Value} times";
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp-intermediate-topics/ReadOnlyModifierInCSharp/ReadOnlyModifierInCSharp/Playlist.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+namespace ReadOnlyModifierInCSharp
+{
+    public class Playlist
+    {
+        private readonly List<string> _songs = new();
+
+        public int Count => _songs.Count;
+
+        public void Add(string song)
+        {
+            _songs.Add(song);
+        }
+
+        public void Reset()
+        {
+            //_songs = new List<string>(); //Throws Compiler Error
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp-intermediate-topics/ReadOnlyModifierInCSharp/ReadOnlyModifierInCSharp/Program.cs

@@ -18,4 +18,24 @@
 //person.Name = "Emily"; //Throws compiler error
 
 person.ChangeName("Emily");
-Console.WriteLine($"Changed Name: {person.Name}");
+Console.WriteLine($"Changed Name: {person.Name}");
+
+var playlist = new Playlist();
+playlist.Add("Bohemian Rhapsody");
+playlist.Add("Hotel California");
+Console.WriteLine($"Songs: {playlist.Count}");
+
+var tally = new Tally();
+tally.Count();
+tally.Count();
+Console.WriteLine($"Total: {tally.Total}");
+
+var counter = new Counter();
+counter.Increment();
+counter.Increment();
+Console.WriteLine(counter.Describe());
+
+var book = new Book { Title = "Dune" };
+Console.WriteLine($"Title: {book.Title}");
+
+//book.Title = "Emma"; //Throws compiler error

csharp-intermediate-topics/ReadOnlyModifierInCSharp/ReadOnlyModifierInCSharp/ReadOnlyModifierInCSharp.csproj

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
   <PropertyGroup>
     <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
-    <TargetFramework>net7.0</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>net10.0</TargetFramework>
     <ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
     <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
   </PropertyGroup>

csharp-intermediate-topics/ReadOnlyModifierInCSharp/ReadOnlyModifierInCSharp/Tally.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+namespace ReadOnlyModifierInCSharp
+{
+    public class Tally
+    {
+        private readonly Counter _counter;
+
+        public int Total => _counter.Value;
+
+        public void Count()
+        {
+            _counter.Increment();
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp-intermediate-topics/ReadOnlyModifierInCSharp/ReadOnlyTests/ReadOnlyTests.cs

@@ -20,4 +20,34 @@ public void GivenPerson_WhenCallingChangeName_ThenNameChanged()
 
         Assert.Equal(expectedName, person.Name);
     }
-}
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GivenReadonlyListField_WhenAddingSongs_ThenListChanges()
+    {
+        var playlist = new Playlist();
+        playlist.Add("Bohemian Rhapsody");
+        playlist.Add("Hotel California");
+
+        Assert.Equal(2, playlist.Count);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GivenReadonlyStructField_WhenCountingTwice_ThenTotalStaysZero()
+    {
+        var tally = new Tally();
+        tally.Count();
+        tally.Count();
+
+        Assert.Equal(0, tally.Total);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GivenCounterVariable_WhenIncrementingTwice_ThenValueIsTwo()
+    {
+        var counter = new Counter();
+        counter.Increment();
+        counter.Increment();
+
+        Assert.Equal("Counted 2 times", counter.Describe());
+    }
+}

csharp-intermediate-topics/ReadOnlyModifierInCSharp/ReadOnlyTests/ReadOnlyTests.csproj

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFramework>net7.0</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>net10.0</TargetFramework>
     <ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
     <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
 
@@ -10,13 +10,13 @@
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>
-    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.5.0" />
-    <PackageReference Include="xunit" Version="2.4.2" />
-    <PackageReference Include="xunit.runner.visualstudio" Version="2.4.5">
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="18.11.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="xunit" Version="2.9.3" />
+    <PackageReference Include="xunit.runner.visualstudio" Version="4.0.1">
       <IncludeAssets>runtime; build; native; contentfiles; analyzers; buildtransitive</IncludeAssets>
       <PrivateAssets>all</PrivateAssets>
     </PackageReference>
-    <PackageReference Include="coverlet.collector" Version="3.2.0">
+    <PackageReference Include="coverlet.collector" Version="10.1.0">
       <IncludeAssets>runtime; build; native; contentfiles; analyzers; buildtransitive</IncludeAssets>
       <PrivateAssets>all</PrivateAssets>
     </PackageReference>