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refactor: Find pipeline entities inside nested subgraphs - #2685

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08-31-feat_locate_entities_across_subgraphs
Sep 4, 2026
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refactor: Find pipeline entities inside nested subgraphs#2685
camielvs merged 2 commits into
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08-31-feat_locate_entities_across_subgraphs

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Description

Groundwork for the three PRs above this one. No behaviour change on its own.

A pipeline can contain subgraphs, and those subgraphs can contain more subgraphs.
Several parts of the app need to answer the same question about an entity —
"which graph does this thing actually live in, and how do I get to it?" — and
each was answering it separately, or not at all.

This adds one shared helper that answers it: given the pipeline and an entity's
id, it reports the graph that owns the entity, the trail of subgraph names
leading down to it, and the subgraph step directly above it. Ids are unique
across the whole pipeline, so there's no ambiguity about which match is meant.
The existing "find a task by id" helper now uses it instead of walking the tree
itself.

Nothing consumes the parent-step part yet — the PRs above do. It's returned here
because it falls out of the same walk, and it's covered by the tests.

Related Issue and Pull requests

Stacked on #2655. The rest of the stack builds on this.

Type of Change

  • Improvement

Checklist

  • I have tested this does not break current pipelines / runs functionality
  • I have tested the changes on staging

Test Instructions

Nothing to click through — this is internal plumbing with no user-visible effect.
Unit tests cover finding entities at the top level, one level down, and several
levels down, plus the parent-step reporting.

Additional Comments

Split out of the AI subgraph work so the shared piece can be reviewed on its own
rather than buried in a larger diff.

@camielvs
camielvs requested a review from a team as a code owner August 31, 2026 23:47
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🎩 Preview

A preview build has been created at: 08-31-feat_locate_entities_across_subgraphs/c58b371

@camielvs
camielvs force-pushed the 08-31-feat_locate_entities_across_subgraphs branch from 40017e2 to 6aa6cc2 Compare September 1, 2026 00:34

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Reviewed as the bottom of the stack. The findTaskById refactor is behaviour-preserving — the new path can return early with a non-task kind where the old recursion would have kept descending, but that only diverges under duplicate $ids across levels, and I traced every id source looking for one: generateUniqueId's module-level counter is shared even across fresh IncrementingIdGenerator instances (so promoteInlineSubgraph's per-call generator is still unique), ReplayIdGenerator replays a stack collected from a live spec and falls back to unique generation when exhausted, and createSubgraph / unpackSubgraph detach originals before rebuilding with fresh ids. No collision path exists.

Also verified: no null deref (inputs/outputs/tasks/bindings are all mobx-keystone props with () => [] defaults, so the four new .find() calls are safe); parentContext's nested.parentContext ?? {...} correctly keeps the deepest parent rather than overwriting with the root, and it matches navigationStore.ParentContext field-for-field; and no cycle guard is needed here (unlike collectIssues' visitedSpecIds) because subgraphSpec is a child prop rather than a ref, making a spec-as-own-descendant structurally impossible. tsc --noEmit and eslint clean, full src/models/componentSpec suite green (238 tests including the 9 new ones).

One finding inline. I reviewed the three PRs above this one first to avoid raising anything they already fix — this one isn't fixed up the stack, it compounds.

Minor, not worth a thread: locatedEntityName is exported but only used by tests until the stacked consumers land, and locateEntity never matches a spec's own $id — fine today, but relevant if a consumer ever passes a navigationPath.specId.


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Comment thread src/models/componentSpec/queries/locateEntity.ts Outdated

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🤖 Automated review

Approving. Verified this is a behavior-preserving refactor: findTaskById now delegates to locateEntity and filters to kind === "task"; for globally-unique ids the DFS returns the same task the old pre-order search did, and the repointed callers don't expose the ordering difference. parentContext correctly reports the immediate owning subgraph task, not the root (tested for a deep entity).

Same non-blocking recursion note as #2655 — first-match-wins correctness rests on id uniqueness, so a one-line assertion/comment at the recursion site would help future readers (see the related SHOULD-FIX on #2687).

@camielvs
camielvs force-pushed the 08-20-fix_give_ai_full_visibility_into_subgraphs branch from 7982f96 to e58f2e5 Compare September 4, 2026 00:10
@camielvs
camielvs force-pushed the 08-31-feat_locate_entities_across_subgraphs branch from ea1b8b1 to 93a41cf Compare September 4, 2026 00:10

camielvs commented Sep 4, 2026

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Merge activity

  • Sep 4, 12:51 AM UTC: A user started a stack merge that includes this pull request via Graphite.
  • Sep 4, 12:57 AM UTC: Graphite rebased this pull request as part of a merge.
  • Sep 4, 1:01 AM UTC: @camielvs merged this pull request with Graphite.

@camielvs
camielvs changed the base branch from 08-20-fix_give_ai_full_visibility_into_subgraphs to graphite-base/2685 September 4, 2026 00:51
@camielvs
camielvs changed the base branch from graphite-base/2685 to master September 4, 2026 00:55
camielvs and others added 2 commits September 4, 2026 00:56
`locateEntity` answers "which spec in this pipeline owns this $id" — returning
the owning spec, the chain of subgraph task names leading to it, and the
immediate parent subgraph task. Entity $ids are unique across the whole
document, so a match at any depth is unambiguous.

`findTaskById` now delegates to it instead of running its own recursion.

Additive and behaviour-preserving on its own: the consumers land in the PRs
above this one.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
`EntityLocation.subgraphPath` reused the name and type of
`ComponentValidationIssue.subgraphPath` while omitting the `"root"` prefix
that every consumer of the latter assumes, so routing one through the other
compiles clean and silently no-ops. Naming it `subgraphTaskNames` makes the
difference visible at each call site.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
@camielvs
camielvs force-pushed the 08-31-feat_locate_entities_across_subgraphs branch from 93a41cf to c58b371 Compare September 4, 2026 00:56
@camielvs
camielvs merged commit ba9a830 into master Sep 4, 2026
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@camielvs
camielvs deleted the 08-31-feat_locate_entities_across_subgraphs branch September 4, 2026 01:01
camielvs added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 4, 2026
## Description

Split out of the PR above it.

That PR reroutes the AI assistant's edit tools so they act on the graph that
actually owns the thing you named, instead of always the top level. Underneath
that sits a layer answering a narrower question: given the pipeline and an
entity's id, which graph owns it, is it the kind of thing the caller expected,
and — when the answer is no — what do you tell the user?

That layer is this PR. It's three things:

- **Resolve.** Find the entity, confirm it's the kind asked for, hand back the
graph that owns it. Connection endpoints resolve slightly differently, since
they can be a step or a port but not an existing connection.
- **Describe.** Turn a location into a phrase — "step `DropNulls` inside
subgraph `Preprocess`" — so every failure can say where it was looking.
- **Explain.** Three cases where the reason for a refusal is knowable up front:
a rename onto a name already taken in that graph, unpacking something that
isn't a subgraph, and a value referencing something that lives in a different
graph (which can't be written down in the pipeline format at all).

Nothing consumes it yet — the PR above swaps its handlers onto it. Same shape as
the resolver PR further down the stack, and split for the same reason: it can be
read on its own in one sitting.

## Related Issue and Pull requests

Stacked on #2686#2685#2655.

Carved out of #2683 after review, which is down from +999 to +744 as a result.

## Type of Change

- [x] Improvement

## Checklist

- [ ] I have tested this does not break current pipelines / runs functionality
- [ ] I have tested the changes on staging

## Test Instructions

Nothing to click through — no caller reaches this code until the PR above.
21 unit tests cover it: resolving at the top level and inside a nested subgraph,
each failure message, and the three explained refusals.

## Additional Comments

The two type helpers added to `locateEntity` are here rather than in #2685
because they exist to narrow a location to an expected kind, which is this
layer's job and has no consumer in #2685.

The ratio of message text to logic is high on purpose — explaining refusals in
words the assistant can pass on is the point of the work, not a side effect of
it.
camielvs added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 4, 2026
## Description

When you asked the AI assistant to change something inside a subgraph, it applied
the change to the top-level pipeline instead — whatever depth the thing you named
actually lived at. One cause, four ways of showing up:

- **Nothing happened.** The edit went looking at the top level, found nothing, and
  quietly did nothing — or worse, hit an unrelated top-level step that happened to
  match.
- **Connections could corrupt the pipeline.** Asked to wire something across a
  subgraph boundary, it wrote a connection pointing at a step that isn't in that
  graph. The pipeline format has no such connection, so the result was broken.
- **Deleting a connection lied.** It reported success while deleting nothing.
- **Nine tools couldn't explain a failure.** They could only answer "that didn't
  work", with no way to say whether the thing didn't exist or was a different kind
  of thing than expected — so the assistant guessed, and often told you something
  untrue.

Each edit now works out which graph owns the thing you named and changes that
graph. This turned out to be mostly plumbing that was already in place: every
editing operation already took the graph to act on as an argument, and the editor
itself has always used that to let you edit inside a subgraph. The assistant was
the only caller that always handed over the top-level pipeline.

The layer that answers "which graph, and is this the kind of thing you asked
for" — along with the wording of every refusal — now lives in #2687, directly
below. This PR is the rewiring: swapping each handler onto it, and the knock-on
fixes below.

Also fixed here, because they're the same underlying thing:

- **Renaming or deleting a subgraph's input no longer breaks the wiring above it.**
  The matching port on the subgraph step is renamed or removed with it, so the
  connection feeding it in the parent survives.
- **Validation reports where issues are.** Issues found inside subgraphs now carry
  the name and the trail to the subgraph they're in, so the assistant can act on
  them instead of reporting a problem it can't locate.
- **Setting a value can't reach across a subgraph boundary either.** Same
  corruption as the connection case above, through a different door: asked to set
  a step's input to a value coming from another graph, it used to write it and
  produce a pipeline that no longer loads. It's refused now, with the way round
  it.
- **Grouping needs at least two steps.** Asked to make a subgraph out of one step
  — or the same step named twice — it used to do it, despite saying elsewhere
  that it wouldn't.

Two refusals remain, and both are about structure rather than depth, so they're
correct rather than missing. Both now say what to do instead:

- A connection can't cross a subgraph boundary.
- A new subgraph can't be made from steps that live at different levels.

Where a refusal has a knowable cause, it now names it — a rename that collides
with an existing name, or being asked to unpack something that isn't a subgraph.
The vague "couldn't do that" is what's left when there's genuinely nothing to
say, rather than the standard answer.

**The canvas doesn't follow the assistant into a subgraph.** A single request can
produce several edits across several subgraphs, and yanking the view around for
each one would lose wherever you were. The assistant is told to name the subgraph
it changed, so you're told where to look rather than being taken there.

## Related Issue and Pull requests

Stacked on #2687#2686#2685#2655.

This PR and #2684 were re-cut. Previously the two split this fix down the middle:
the lower one described the failures and refused them, the upper one rewrote it to
actually fix them. Since all four symptoms above share one cause and one fix, that
seam meant ~635 lines were written twice and reviewed twice to net zero. The stack
is now split by concern instead: shared resolver (#2685), an unrelated chip bug
(#2686), this fix, then the new capability on top (#2684).

## Type of Change

- [x] Bug fix

## Checklist

- [ ] I have tested this does not break current pipelines / runs functionality
- [ ] I have tested the changes on staging

## Test Instructions

1. Open a pipeline with a subgraph in it (nested subgraphs are a better test) and
   ask the AI chat for edits inside it: "rename the second step in \<subgraph
   name>", "delete the connection between X and Y in \<subgraph name>", "set the
   input file on \<nested step>". Each should apply, and the reply should say which
   subgraph it changed.
2. Open the subgraph afterwards and confirm the change is there and looks right.
3. Undo (Cmd/Ctrl+Z) — a nested edit should undo like any other, and the pipeline
   should still save normally.
4. Rename an input inside a subgraph that the parent feeds a value to, then check
   the parent: the port should be renamed and still connected, not orphaned.
5. Ask for something genuinely impossible — "connect \<top-level step> straight to
   \<a step inside a subgraph>" — and it should explain that a connection can't
   cross a subgraph boundary and offer the way round it. Same for asking it to
   group a top-level step together with a nested one.
6. Ask it to change something that doesn't exist, and something of the wrong kind
   ("delete the connection \<id of a step>"). It should say what's actually wrong
   rather than inventing a reason. Same for renaming a step to a name already
   taken in that graph, and for "unpack \<a step that isn't a subgraph>".
7. Ask it to set an input on a nested step to a value that comes from the
   top-level pipeline — it should refuse and explain, not write it. Then ask it
   to group a single step into a subgraph, which it should also refuse.
8. Ask it to validate a pipeline that has problems inside a subgraph — it should
   report them and say where they are.
9. Sanity check that ordinary top-level editing through the chat is unchanged.

## Additional Comments

Nothing new was needed for undo or saving: both already watch the whole pipeline
including everything nested, which the editor has always relied on.

One pre-existing quirk left alone: renaming a subgraph step doesn't update the
name stored on the subgraph's own contents. Nothing depends on it, and the same
thing happens when you rename a subgraph step by hand in the editor, so it's not
new here — but it's worth a separate look at some point.
camielvs added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 4, 2026
## Description

The PR below this one made the assistant change existing things wherever they
live. Creating something new still only worked at the top level, which left one
job impossible: getting a value into or out of a subgraph. That needs a new port
on the subgraph itself, and there was no way to ask for one.

Adding a step, an input, or an output can now target a subgraph. Ask for
something without saying where and nothing changes — it goes to the top level as
before. Name a subgraph, or open one and say "add a filter step here", and it
goes inside that one instead. An input added inside a subgraph shows up as a new
input port on that subgraph step, which is how you feed a value into it.

If you name something that isn't a subgraph, it says so and tells you how to add
at the top level instead, rather than failing quietly.

**Getting a value in or out now finishes the job.** A port on the boundary is
only a third of the work — it also has to be wired to the step inside the
subgraph that uses the value, and to whatever feeds it in the parent. Asked for
this, the assistant used to create the port and stop, leaving a value that
reaches nothing and two fresh validation errors where there had been none. It
now does all three, so "feed this into \<subgraph>" is a single request that
ends with a working pipeline.

Two smaller corrections in the same area. Asked to fix a problem while you
happen to be looking at a subgraph, it no longer drops the fix into that
subgraph — repairs land on whatever they're repairing, wherever that lives. And
it now gets the subgraph you're viewing handed to it directly rather than
matching on its name, which was ambiguous whenever two subgraphs at different
levels shared a name.



![image.png](https://app.graphite.com/user-attachments/assets/77d77d64-1b0a-4921-aae6-1f4a5f4ea2d2.png)



## Related Issue and Pull requests

Stacked on #2683#2687#2686#2685#2655.

Re-cut alongside #2683 — see that PR for why. This one is now purely the new
capability: it adds to the PR below rather than rewriting it.

## Type of Change

- [x] New feature

## Checklist

- [ ] I have tested this does not break current pipelines / runs functionality
- [ ] I have tested the changes on staging

## Test Instructions

1. Open a pipeline with a subgraph. Ask the chat: "add a \<component> inside
\<subgraph name>". Open the subgraph and confirm it's there, and that it did
not also appear at the top level.
2. Open a subgraph, then say "add an input called threshold here" — it should go
into the subgraph you're looking at, not the top level.
3. Go back up: that subgraph step should now have a `threshold` input port on it.
4. Ask for the whole route in one go — "feed \<some top-level value> into
\<subgraph name> so \<inner step> can use it". It should end with the port
wired on both sides: connected inside the subgraph to the step that uses it,
and connected in the parent to the value you named. Ask it to validate
afterwards — there should be no new errors, and in particular no unconnected
port left behind.
5. Same again with an output — it should appear as an output port on the subgraph
step, and the route out should get wired end to end the same way.
6. Ask for something with no location at all ("add a \<component>") while looking
at the top level — it should go to the top level, as before.
7. Ask it to add something "inside" a step that isn't a subgraph — it should
explain that step isn't a subgraph rather than silently doing something else.
8. Open a pipeline with a validation problem on a top-level step, then open a
subgraph before asking the chat to fix it. The fix should land on the top-level
step, not inside the subgraph you happen to be looking at.
9. Undo (Cmd/Ctrl+Z) after a nested add, and confirm the pipeline still saves.

## Additional Comments

The earlier version of this PR also returned the subgraph trail on every single
edit so the assistant could quote it back. That's been dropped: the assistant
already knows which subgraph it targeted, because it passed the id, so the extra
field was duplicating information it had. It's still told to name the subgraph it
changed in its reply — the canvas doesn't move, so you need to be told where to
look.
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