Template the per-collision geometry functions on scalar and dimension - #249
Conversation
- Refactored all geometric distance, gradient, and hessian functions to be templated on scalar type (e.g., double, float). - Updated Python bindings to explicitly instantiate with double. - Removed point_point.cpp, moved implementation to header as inline template. - Updated all usages and tests to use templated versions. - Added Eigen expression overloads for point-point distance functions. - Updated normal and normalization utilities to be templated. - Set minimum C++ standard to C++20 in CMakeLists.txt.
- Remove redundant point/edge/triangle distance implementations from smooth_contact/distance - Replace calls to local *_sqr_distance with core distance functions - Update includes to use ipc/distance/point_line.hpp and related headers - Simplify mollifier and primitive_distance to use unified API - Minor cleanup in tangential_potential and point_plane distance math
templated type for numeric literals
- Convert barrier functions and barrier class hierarchy to use templates - Update all usages to specify template parameters where needed - Update Python bindings and tests to construct template barrier types - Extend benchmarks to compare float and double barrier performance - Improves support for mixed-precision and SIMD optimizations
- Set default CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD to 17 for top-level projects - Comment out EigenExpression concept in utils/eigen_ext.hpp - Update Eigen-expression wrapper templates to use typename parameters and add enable_if where appropriate
…ce API
Scale PARALLEL_THRESHOLD in edge_edge_distance_type with the precision of T.
u x v cancels for nearly parallel edges, leaving an absolute error of about
eps*|u|*|v| per component, so sin^2(theta) cannot be resolved below ~eps^2.
The threshold was left as a hard-coded 2.5e-16, which is ~1.13*eps for double
but sits ~57x *below* float's noise floor, making the near-parallel branch
unreachable in single precision. Over 20k exactly-parallel edge pairs the
float distance type disagreed with the double one 44% of the time, and
edge_edge_distance<float> differed from the double result by >0.1% relative
in 14.8% of cases (worst case 24x). Both drop to 0% after the fix.
The threshold is now derived from the double-tuned value by the ratio of
epsilons, so the double threshold is bit-for-bit unchanged (asserted); only
the newly added float instantiation changes. parallel_tolerance is typed T
rather than double to match.
Guard the *_distance_type EigenExpression wrappers with std::is_class_v.
The other wrappers are rejected by SFINAE when the first template argument is
given explicitly as a scalar, because their trailing return type mentions
typename DerivedX::Scalar. These four return a non-dependent enum, so nothing
rejected the candidate and substitution went on to form Eigen::MatrixBase<T>,
a hard error inside Eigen rather than a substitution failure. As a result
edge_edge_distance_type<double>(a, b, c, d) -- the natural way to pick the
scalar in the new templated API -- failed to compile with 20 errors pointing
into Eigen internals. The guard matches the one already used on the
single-argument wrappers in geometry/normal.hpp.
Drop the commented-out EigenExpression concept and its now-unused <concepts>
include. The doc comment left above it described a dispatch contract the
shipped code does not follow ("Layer 1 always calls Layer 2 with explicit
<T>"), which is exactly the gap that produced the compile failure above.
Fix the sizes in the MatrixMax alias doc comments: MatrixMax2f/MatrixMax2d
were documented as 3x3 and MatrixMax9f/MatrixMax9d as 12x12.
Add a v2.0.0 (alpha) section to the release notes covering the scalar
templatization of the distance, barrier, and normal APIs, along with every
commit since v1.6.0: the Tight Inclusion 1.1.0 update (#248), the tutorial
and Python binding work (#247), the edge-triangle intersection coordinates
and CollisionMesh::face_normals (#245), the mollified m == 0 Hessian PSD
projection fix (#244), and the MeshFEM gallery entry.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The distance functions now have two layers. The concrete kernels moved into ipc::detail, templated on <typename T, int dim> (or just <typename T> for the 3D-only line_line, edge_edge, and point_triangle) and taking Eigen::ConstRef<Eigen::Vector<T, dim>>. The public names in ipc are thin front ends templated on the argument expression types: they deduce the scalar, resolve the dimension at compile time when the caller's type knows it, and otherwise take a single runtime branch on size(). Existing calls are unaffected. The win is the dimension, not the parameter passing. Erasing a Vector3d into a VectorMax3d cost 2.4x, so the front end branches on size() before it materializes anything and the fixed-size path never forms a dynamically sized temporary. Measured on the dominant in-tree call site, a row of a column-major MatrixXd: point_line_distance 8.2 -> 2.3 ns 3.5x point_edge_distance, AUTO 18.1 -> 5.2 ns 3.5x point_triangle_distance, AUTO 93.3 -> 12.8 ns 7.3x point_point_distance_hessian 5x normalization_and_jacobian 3.4x point_triangle_distance_type is the largest single piece of that: its three 2x2 LDLT solves are replaced by a closed form, since each edge lies in the triangle's plane and the Gram matrix is therefore diagonal. An error study over 10.8M configurations found no classification changes outside triangles collinear to within 1e-11 of their own edge length, a regime where the old code's own answer flips under a one-ulp input perturbation. It also fixes two real failures: above coordinate scale ~1e+51 the LDLT returned an infinite plane distance on every query, and in float near 1e-6 Eigen's tolerance discarded denormal Gram entries (2771 misclassifications per 400k, now 0). Two smaller levers, both measured: moving the cold throw bodies out of line behind [[noreturn]] helpers (worth up to 2x on its own, since constructing a std::invalid_argument inline consumes the caller's inlining budget), and branching once on the dimension in EdgeVertexCandidate (3.1x on the gradient). edge_edge_distance and point_triangle_distance keep their out-of-line switch dispatch; inlining a 9- or 7-case switch measured as a 10% regression with runtime distance types. line_line_distance_gradient and line_line_distance_hessian are single MatrixBase templates rather than two layers. They read three coefficients per argument and hand them to generated code, so Eigen::ConstRef's guaranteed single evaluation buys nothing and its materialization of an expression argument costs 1.16x. Also: - Guard the *_distance_type Eigen-expression overloads with std::is_class_v. Their return type is a non-dependent enum, so an explicit scalar argument was not rejected by SFINAE and instead formed Eigen::MatrixBase<double>, a hard error inside Eigen. - Scale PARALLEL_THRESHOLD in edge_edge_distance_type with the precision of the scalar type. The value tuned for double sits ~57x below the cancellation noise floor of u x v in single precision, making the near-parallel branch unreachable for float: across 20k exactly-parallel edge pairs the float distance type disagreed with the double one 44% of the time. The double threshold is bit-for-bit unchanged. - Taking the address of these functions is no longer possible, so the Python bindings wrap them in lambdas. - Rewrite tests/src/tests/benchmark_eigen.cpp around the shipped design: every row now compares the library against a same-TU reference implementation that acts as a noise-floor control, and the accumulated findings and measurement traps are consolidated into one header block. This drops a benchmark helper that asked for block<3,1> from a 1x3 row expression, reading out of bounds under NDEBUG. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…antiations
Two cleanups in the templated distance API.
`edge_edge` and `point_triangle` guarded their AUTO resolution with
`is_same_v<T, double> || is_same_v<T, float>` and then let AUTO fall through
to the switch, where the default case threw the generic "invalid distance
type". `point_edge` instead used `is_floating_point_v<T>` with an explicit
`throw_auto_requires_explicit_dtype`. Adopt the latter everywhere, naming the
function in the message, so a scalar type that cannot resolve a distance type
now reports why rather than claiming its distance type is invalid:
edge_edge_distance: an explicit distance type is required for
non-floating-point scalars; ...
This is a user-visible improvement for autodiff scalars, which reach these
paths today. It also covers the gradient and Hessian kernels, whose AUTO
resolution was previously unguarded, so they can now be instantiated for
scalar types that have no ordering.
The generated `autogen` instantiations in `line_line`, `point_line`, and
`point_plane` spelled out every signature once per scalar type -- eight
hand-written lines in `point_line`, whose four functions take 6, 9, 6 and 9
arguments and fill arrays of 6, 9, 36 and 81. Fold each file's list into an
`IPC_INSTANTIATE_*_AUTOGEN(T)` macro, matching the convention already used for
the distance kernels themselves. `nm` confirms the same sixteen `float` and
`double` symbols are still emitted.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The message claimed "the distance type cannot be determined from an autodiff scalar", which predates the other scalar types that reach this path. It is now also hit by SIMD batches and by filib::Interval, for which the old wording was simply wrong. Say what the actual obstacle is -- resolving AUTO means comparing single ordered values -- and name all three families. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…rnels Convert every remaining per-collision kernel family to the shape the distance functions established: fixed-size inner kernels in ipc::detail, deducing expression-templated front ends in ipc, and float alongside double. Families that already had scalar-templated kernels but no front end (so a matrix-row argument forced a Ref materialization per call, and an explicit scalar produced an error wall inside Eigen): edge_edge_mollifier, point_plane, and the three signed distances (line_line, point_line -- a 2D family -- and point_plane). Families that were double-only with dimension-erased VectorMax/MatrixMax signatures: closest_point, tangent_basis, relative_velocity, and geometry/area. Their autogen kernels are templated with the same instantiation-macro pattern as line_line; the only edits to generated expressions are T() literal wrappers, verified byte-identical to the previous text modulo the scalar substitution. relative_velocity's runtime-dim entry points keep their exact public signatures (template <typename T = double> over dim-templated kernels), so call sites passing int dim compile unchanged. No caller anywhere needed editing; the deducing front ends accept every argument type used in-tree. relative_velocity ends up fully header-inline, so its TU is deleted. Small hand-written kernels are header-inline; wide autogen bodies stay in their TUs. That split is load-bearing, and the new "Converted families" benchmark (tests/src/tests/benchmark_eigen.cpp) measured it both ways: with the tangent kernels TU-defined, the dimension-erased path paid the Ref copies and MatrixMax wrap at an opaque call boundary and point_edge_tangent_basis REGRESSED 2x on matrix rows; header-inlining the value kernels turned that into the wins below. Measured old-vs-new by interleaved A/B of two binaries (baseline built from a worktree at the previous commit; controls 0.99-1.00x): point_edge_closest_point, rows 8.7 -> 1.8 ns 4.8x point_edge_closest_point, Vector3d 4.7 -> 1.7 ns 2.8x point_edge_closest_point_jacobian, rows 14.9 -> 6.2 ns 2.4x point_point_relative_velocity, rows 5.5 -> 1.4 ns 3.9x pp_relative_velocity_jacobian(dim) 6.8 -> 1.8 ns 3.9x edge_length, rows 4.1 -> 1.3 ns 3.1x point_edge_tangent_basis, rows 7.1 -> 4.2 ns 1.7x point_triangle_tangent_basis, rows 7.7 -> 5.0 ns 1.5x The already-fixed-size 3D functions (edge_edge/point_triangle closest point, triangle_area, edge_edge_cross_squarednorm, point_plane_distance) measured neutral, as expected: the win was always recovering the compile-time dimension, not the templates themselves. One residual: point_point_tangent basis on matrix rows reads 0.87-0.90x (its fixed-dim path improved 1.11x); suspected branch/layout effects in its axis-picking body, unresolved. Also: move the relative-velocity Γ layout derivations from stranded TU comments into the doxygen of their public front ends, exempt NOTE/TODO/ WARNING/FIXME comments from clang-format reflow, and swap a leftover fmt include for spdlog in the CCD benchmark test. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The public front ends deduce their scalar and dimension from the argument expressions, so their address cannot be taken. Rather than wrap each one in a lambda, bind the ipc::detail kernel with its scalar named explicitly -- &detail::f<double> -- which is a concrete function and needs no wrapper. Two cases keep something else: - point_plane_distance, _gradient and _hessian each have two arities (a plane given as origin+normal, or as three triangle vertices). Both remain bound under one Python name, disambiguated with py::overload_cast on the parameter list. - edge_length_gradient, point_point_relative_velocity and point_edge_relative_velocity keep their lambdas. Their kernels are templated on the dimension, so any address-of would pin one; the lambdas take VectorMax3d and preserve the runtime 2D/3D dispatch these functions have always offered from Python. Docstrings, argument names and Python-visible signatures are unchanged. Verified against a freshly built ipctk (the first Python build of this work): nose2 -s python/tests passes 95/95, and a targeted probe exercises all 40 converted entry points. The repo suite covers none of these functions, so the probe is what actually checks them: both point_plane arities return the right shapes (3-vector/3x3 versus 12-vector/12x12), the three retained lambdas still accept 2D and 3D (shape (4,) versus (6,) from edge_length_gradient), the runtime-dim jacobians work at dim 2 and 3, and values are correct -- signed distance -1 where the unsigned distance is +1, edge-edge cross squared norm 16 for perpendicular length-2 edges. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Applies the &detail::f<double> treatment to the bindings converted to lambdas earlier on this branch: line_line, edge_edge and point_triangle. Their kernels take Eigen::Vector3<T>, so naming the scalar is enough to get a concrete function and the wrapper is unnecessary. The dtype parameters keep their py::arg defaults, which bind fine against the kernel's required parameter. Three groups deliberately keep their lambdas: - line_line_distance_gradient and line_line_distance_hessian have no detail kernel to address. They are single-layer Eigen::MatrixBase templates, which is correct for them: they read three coefficients per argument and hand them to generated code, so there is no whole-vector operation whose size a second layer would need to recover. - point_point, point_line, point_edge and point_edge_distance_type take VectorMax3d and dispatch on the dimension at runtime. - The normalization_* family, likewise VectorMax3d. Pinning a dimension in any of those would silently drop 2D from the Python API. Verified against a rebuilt ipctk: nose2 95/95, the previous 40-point probe still green, and a new 21-point probe covering the newly converted functions and the retained lambdas. Both dtype spellings (defaulted and explicit) return the same value, and every VectorMax3d entry point still answers in 2D and 3D. Docstrings, argument names and signatures unchanged. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Covers the three preceding commits: the two-layer conversion of the tangent, closest-point, relative-velocity, area, mollifier, point-plane and signed distance families; the measured speedups and the one unresolved regression; the header-inline versus translation-unit split and why it is load-bearing; and the Python bindings moving from lambdas to &detail::f<double>. Also corrects two claims that the intervening work invalidated: the Highlights line named only the distance, barrier and normal APIs, and the API Changes section still advised wrapping in a lambda as the only way to take a function's address. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Codecov Report❌ Patch coverage is Additional details and impacted files@@ Coverage Diff @@
## main #249 +/- ##
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- Coverage 96.60% 96.41% -0.19%
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Files 169 179 +10
Lines 16894 16808 -86
Branches 963 963
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- Hits 16320 16206 -114
- Misses 574 602 +28
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The private 'using T = typename BarrierT::value_type' shadowed the template parameter of any derived class that also names its parameter T. MSVC resolved 'NormalizedClampedLogBarrier<T>' inside PhysicalBarrier to the inherited private typedef and rejected it as inaccessible, while Clang and GCC resolved it to the derived class's own parameter.
is_eigen_expression_v, are_eigen_expressions_v, and dim_v follow the standard library's convention for variable templates, which the UPPER_CASE GlobalConstantCase rule rejects.
.pre-commit-config.yaml pins mirrors-clang-format v21.1.2, but the format check ran clang-format 20. The two disagree on how to pack the MatrixMax3 initializers in normal.hpp, so a file formatted by the hook a contributor actually runs failed CI. The whole tracked tree is already clean under 21.
FindSIMD compiles with -march=native, so every cached object file carries the building runner's ISA. The cache key was runner.os + config with no CPU component, so objects built on one runner model were restored onto another and the test step died with SIGILL across unrelated suites (friction, candidates, CFL, plane-vertex collisions). The run that populated the cache compiled from scratch in 4m58s and passed; the next run restored 313 MB, built in 1m22s, and failed in 29s.
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🟡 Changes recommended
There are confirmed build/link hazards from missing/fragile includes and from unconstrained templated wrappers that can instantiate autogen derivatives for unsupported scalar types (leading to link errors).
Once you've addressed the issues Copilot identified, you can request another Copilot review.
Pull request overview
This PR refactors IPC’s per-collision geometry kernels (distance / closest-point / tangent-basis / relative-velocity / mollifier / area) into a two-layer design: scalar+dimension-templated implementations under ipc::detail, and public front-ends that deduce scalar/dimension from Eigen expressions (with a runtime size() fallback).
Changes:
- Introduces scalar- and dimension-templated geometry/distance APIs and updates call sites (C++ + Python bindings) to the new entry points.
- Refactors barrier types into
BarrierBase<T>/Barrieralias and updates barrier usage across code and tests. - Updates formatting/tooling config (
clang-formatversion, comment pragmas, clang-tidy naming ignore for_v).
File summaries
| File | Description |
|---|---|
| tests/src/tests/distance/test_distance_type.cpp | Adds degenerate point-triangle distance-type regression cases. |
| tests/src/tests/ccd/test_ccd_benchmark.cpp | Adjusts includes for logging/formatting in CCD benchmark test. |
| tests/src/tests/candidates/test_normals.cpp | Updates templated normal helper invocation. |
| tests/src/tests/barrier/test_barrier.cpp | Updates barriers to templated barrier types and instantiation syntax. |
| src/ipc/utils/eigen_ext.hpp | Adds float fixed-size aliases and Eigen-expression detection helpers/macros. |
| src/ipc/tangent/relative_velocity.cpp | Removes old implementation source (migrated elsewhere). |
| src/ipc/tangent/CMakeLists.txt | Drops removed relative_velocity.cpp from build sources. |
| src/ipc/smooth_contact/distance/primitive_distance.tpp | Switches smooth-contact primitive distance calls to new distance APIs. |
| src/ipc/smooth_contact/distance/primitive_distance.cpp | Removes obsolete include after distance API reshuffle. |
| src/ipc/smooth_contact/distance/point_face.hpp | Removes obsolete declarations for squared-distance helpers. |
| src/ipc/smooth_contact/distance/point_face.cpp | Removes squared-distance implementations/explicit instantiations now provided elsewhere. |
| src/ipc/smooth_contact/distance/point_edge.hpp | Removes duplicate point-point/point-line sqr-distance helpers; updates includes. |
| src/ipc/smooth_contact/distance/point_edge.cpp | Routes smooth-contact point-edge distance to the new shared distance functions. |
| src/ipc/smooth_contact/distance/mollifier.tpp | Uses new point-line distance for mollifier computations. |
| src/ipc/smooth_contact/distance/edge_edge.hpp | Removes obsolete squared-distance declarations. |
| src/ipc/smooth_contact/distance/edge_edge.cpp | Removes squared-distance implementations and relies on new shared distance functions. |
| src/ipc/potentials/barrier_potential.hpp | Updates default barrier instantiation to templated barrier type. |
| src/ipc/potentials/barrier_potential.cpp | Updates barrier construction to templated barrier type. |
| src/ipc/geometry/area.hpp | Introduces templated detail area/edge-length helpers + expression-deducing front-ends. |
| src/ipc/geometry/area.cpp | Moves triangle-area gradient autogen to templated function + float/double instantiations. |
| src/ipc/distance/signed/point_plane.hpp | Splits into detail templated implementation + expression wrappers. |
| src/ipc/distance/signed/point_plane.cpp | Implements templated signed-distance hessian in detail + float/double instantiations. |
| src/ipc/distance/signed/point_line.hpp | Splits into detail templated implementation + expression wrappers. |
| src/ipc/distance/signed/point_line.cpp | Implements templated signed-distance hessian in detail + float/double instantiations. |
| src/ipc/distance/signed/line_line.hpp | Splits into detail templated implementation + expression wrappers. |
| src/ipc/distance/signed/line_line.cpp | Implements templated signed-distance hessian in detail + float/double instantiations. |
| src/ipc/distance/point_triangle.hpp | Introduces detail templated API + expression wrappers. |
| src/ipc/distance/point_triangle.cpp | Implements templated distance/derivatives with AUTO restrictions and explicit instantiations. |
| src/ipc/distance/point_point.hpp | Inlines point-point distance/derivatives with scalar+dim templated detail layer. |
| src/ipc/distance/point_point.cpp | Removes legacy .cpp implementation (now header-only). |
| src/ipc/distance/point_plane.hpp | Adds templated/autogen-based plane distance/derivatives + wrappers. |
| src/ipc/distance/point_line.hpp | Adds templated/autogen-based line distance/derivatives + wrappers. |
| src/ipc/distance/point_edge.hpp | Adds templated point-edge distance/derivatives + wrappers. |
| src/ipc/distance/point_edge.cpp | Keeps templated hessian implementation and explicit instantiations. |
| src/ipc/distance/line_line.hpp | Adds templated line-line distance + autogen derivative wrappers. |
| src/ipc/distance/edge_edge.hpp | Introduces detail templated API + expression wrappers. |
| src/ipc/distance/distance_type.hpp | Adds detail helpers, wrappers, and error/reporting helpers; templates distance-type APIs. |
| src/ipc/distance/distance_type.cpp | Implements error helpers + templated distance-type kernels and explicit instantiations. |
| src/ipc/distance/CMakeLists.txt | Drops removed point_point.cpp from build sources. |
| src/ipc/candidates/edge_vertex.cpp | Optimizes by branching on dimension and using fixed-size slices. |
| src/ipc/barrier/barrier.hpp | Converts barriers to BarrierBase<T> with templated implementations. |
| src/ipc/barrier/barrier.cpp | Templates barrier functions and adds explicit instantiations for float/double. |
| python/src/tangent/relative_velocity.cpp | Updates bindings to new templated/detail functions and adds lambdas where needed. |
| python/src/geometry/normal.cpp | Updates bindings to templated normal helpers and adds lambdas for deduction cases. |
| python/src/geometry/area.cpp | Updates bindings to new area APIs (detail instantiations / lambdas). |
| python/src/distance/signed_distance.cpp | Updates signed-distance bindings to templated detail functions. |
| python/src/distance/point_triangle.cpp | Updates bindings to templated detail point-triangle distance APIs. |
| python/src/distance/point_point.cpp | Wraps calls in lambdas to keep dynamic-size entry points stable. |
| python/src/distance/point_plane.cpp | Switches overload bindings to templated detail implementations. |
| python/src/distance/point_line.cpp | Wraps calls in lambdas for dynamic-size entry points. |
| python/src/distance/point_edge.cpp | Wraps calls in lambdas for dynamic-size entry points. |
| python/src/distance/line_line.cpp | Updates bindings (detail for value; lambdas for derivative wrappers). |
| python/src/distance/edge_edge.cpp | Updates bindings to templated detail edge-edge distance APIs. |
| python/src/distance/edge_edge_mollifier.cpp | Updates bindings to templated detail mollifier APIs and overload casts. |
| python/src/distance/distance_type.cpp | Updates bindings to templated distance-type functions and lambdas. |
| python/src/barrier/barrier.cpp | Updates bindings for templated barrier classes and free functions. |
| .github/workflows/clang-format-check.yml | Bumps clang-format version used in CI. |
| .clang-tidy | Exempts _v variable templates from global-constant naming rule. |
| .clang-format | Expands comment pragma matching for formatting exceptions. |
Review details
Suppressed comments (3)
src/ipc/distance/point_line.hpp:180
- point_line_distance_hessian() dispatches to autogen::point_line_distance_hessian_*(), which is only explicitly instantiated for float/double in point_line.cpp. Without constraining T, unsupported scalar types will lead to link errors.
src/ipc/distance/line_line.hpp:96 - line_line_distance_hessian() relies on autogen::line_line_distance_hessian(), which is only instantiated for float/double in line_line.cpp. Constrain the wrapper to avoid link errors for other scalar types.
IPC_ASSERT_EIGEN_ARGS(DerivedEA0, DerivedEA1, DerivedEB0, DerivedEB1);
Eigen::Matrix<typename DerivedEA0::Scalar, 12, 12> hess;
autogen::line_line_distance_hessian(
ea0[0], ea0[1], ea0[2], ea1[0], ea1[1], ea1[2], eb0[0], eb0[1], eb0[2],
eb1[0], eb1[1], eb1[2], hess.data());
return hess;
src/ipc/distance/point_plane.hpp:206
- The triangle overload of point_plane_distance_hessian() calls autogen::point_plane_distance_hessian(), which is only explicitly instantiated for float/double in point_plane.cpp. Add a scalar constraint to prevent link errors for other scalar types.
- Files reviewed: 73/74 changed files
- Comments generated: 5
- Review effort level: Lite
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…AE-friendly front ends Push the fixed-size, per-scalar implementations (point-line/triangle/line-line normals, point/edge/triangle/plane distances, tangent bases, relative velocities) into ipc::detail, and give each a thin ipc:: front end that takes Eigen::MatrixBase<Derived> so overload resolution SFINAEs away cleanly instead of hard-erroring on non-Eigen arguments. Drops the IPC_ASSERT_EIGEN_ARGS macro and its is_eigen_expression_v/are_eigen_expressions_v traits now that the MatrixBase parameter does that job directly. Copies the detail-side Doxygen comments down to the public wrappers so the documented API carries its own docs instead of pointing into an internal namespace. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Explicitly specify the global templated version of distance functions
Description
This PR restructures the distance, tangent-basis, closest-point, relative-velocity, mollifier, and area families into two layers.
ipc::detail, templated on scalar and dimension (template <typename T, int dim>), takingEigen::ConstRef<Eigen::Vector<T, dim>>.ipcbecome thin front ends templated on the argument expression types — they deduceT, dispatch on the compile-time dimension when the arguments know it, and fall back to one runtime branch onsize()otherwise.This design enables:
float,double, and autodiff scalars for the value functions.point_edge_closest_pointat 8.7 ns on a matrix row vs 4.7 ns on aVector3d— the same arithmetic, 1.9× apart, purely from losing the compile-time size.⚡ Performance
Fixed-size arguments (
Vector2d/Vector3d)V.row(i)argumentsfloatvsdoublefloatprovides interoperability and memory footprint here, not speed.f32andf64add/mul/FMA cost the same on this CPU; only division is cheaper (1.17×), but these functions are not division-bound.EIGEN_DONT_VECTORIZE=1is set PUBLIC, which forcesPacketAccess=NOon every Eigen type and removes the twice-as-many-lanes advantage entirely.autogenHessians against 0.77–0.90× on the small per-candidate functions and a reproducible 0.62× onpoint_line_signed_distance_hessian.Other Improvements
point_triangle_distance_typewith a closed form.AUTOquery (93 → 12.8 ns).💥 Breaking Changes
ipc::Barrieris now an alias foripc::BarrierBase<T>(defaulting todouble).ipc::ClampedLogBarrier<>,ipc::NormalizedClampedLogBarrier<>,ipc::ClampedLogSqBarrier<>,ipc::CubicBarrier<>,ipc::TwoStageBarrier<>.normalization_*family return fixed-size Eigen types when the argument knows its dimension, and the previousVectorMax/MatrixMaxtypes otherwise.VectorMax9d-style storage compile unchanged; code binding withautomay now hold a fixed-size type.barrier(float_d, 0.001)must becomebarrier(float_d, 0.001f).Type of change
How Has This Been Tested?
nose2 -v --pretty-assert -s python/testsagainst a rebuiltipctk.test_distance_type.cppextended for the closed-formpoint_triangle_distance_type, including the degenerate and extreme-coordinate-scale cases that broke the LDLT.floatanddoubleedge_edge_distance_typebefore and after thePARALLEL_THRESHOLDchange.tests/src/tests/benchmark_eigen.cppfor the per-kernel timings.floatend-to-end through a full simulation loop — only the kernels are exercised at single precision.Test Configuration:
Checklist