crypto: honor NSS distrust-after dates

[Archkon]

Fixes: #64752

[nodejs-github-bot]

Review requested:

• @nodejs/crypto

[Archkon]

ping @bnoordhuis

[codecov]

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 72.09302% with 12 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 90.14%. Comparing base (2c4ea73) to head (4b43155).
⚠️ Report is 5 commits behind head on main.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
src/crypto/crypto_context.cc	71.42%	3 Missing and 9 partials ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main   #64753      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   90.15%   90.14%   -0.01%     
==========================================
  Files         743      743              
  Lines      242413   242458      +45     
  Branches    45657    45670      +13     
==========================================
+ Hits       218537   218570      +33     
- Misses      15362    15389      +27     
+ Partials     8514     8499      -15     

Files with missing lines	Coverage Δ
src/crypto/crypto_context.h	100.00% <ø> (ø)
src/crypto/crypto_tls.cc	78.32% <100.00%> (+0.01%)	⬆️
src/crypto/crypto_context.cc	72.32% <71.42%> (+0.04%)	⬆️

... and 36 files with indirect coverage changes

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