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Python parser for ***plain specification files.

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plain-parser

Python parser for ***plain specification files.

Reads a .plain module with its import / requires chain and its test plain files, resolves Liquid templates, validates concepts and linked resources, and returns the marshalled specification tree of every module in the chain, with the test scenarios of each functionality merged in.

Install

pip install plain-parser

Command line

plain-parser check <file.plain> [--template-dir DIR] [--tests-folder DIR]... [--config-name NAME]
plain-parser parse <file.plain> [--template-dir DIR] [--tests-folder DIR]... [--config-name NAME]

Both commands parse the module and its requires chain, bind the test plain files under the tests folders to the functionalities, check that every linked resource is an existing file (not a directory), and walk the module's functionalities. They stop at the first error.

check

Validates the module. In addition to the steps above it reads every linked file and rejects binary files and files holding a large base64 blob. When the config file names a conformance-tests-script, every functionality of every module in the chain needs a test plain file bound to it; the sections of the file may be empty.

$ plain-parser check my_spec.plain
my_spec.plain: OK

Exit 0 when the module is valid. On an error, Error: … is written to stderr and the exit code is 1. The message names the file and the line where known. The previous syntax (- bullets instead of # <func-id> headings in ***functional specs***, an ***acceptance tests*** section in a spec plain file) is reported as not supported. A functionality without a test plain file names the add-test-scenarios skill.

parse

Prints the parse result as one UTF-8 JSON document on stdout. Linked files are located but not read.

$ plain-parser parse my_spec.plain
{
  "format_version": 2,
  "modules": [{"module": "...", "tree": {...}}, ...],
  "resources": {...},
  "test_plain_files": {...}
}
  • format_version: 2.
  • modules: every module in the requires chain, in build order: deepest ancestor first, the module itself last. Each entry has the module name and its specification tree, in the shape described under Python below.
  • resources: every linked-resource target in the chain and its test plain files, as written in the spec, mapped to the path it resolves to, relative to the entry module's directory, with / as separator: notes.md when found next to the module, ../tpl/notes.md when found in a template directory. The directory part is lexical (symlinks not resolved) and the target is appended as written (.. kept), so joining the value onto the entry module's directory names the file the parser matched. When no relative path exists (another drive on Windows) the value is the absolute path, still with /. Two spellings of one file (notes.md, ./notes.md) are two keys.
  • test_plain_files: every test plain file read, by its path relative to the entry module's directory with / as separator, mapped to {"module": ..., "func_id": ...}, the functionality it binds to.

Exit 0 on success. On a parser error the JSON is {"format_version": 2, "type": "<error class>", "message": "…"} and the exit code is 1.

Options and exit codes

Modules and {% include %} templates are looked up in the .plain file's directory, then in --template-dir. When --template-dir is not given, it is read from the template-dir key of config.yaml (or the file named by --config-name), found next to the .plain file or in the working directory. Finding it in both is a usage error. The config file is read even when --template-dir is given, so a malformed one fails the run either way.

Test plain files are the .plain files under the tests folders: those given with --tests-folder (repeat the option for more than one), else the tests-folder key of the config file (a string or a list). Without both, no test plain files are read, and a config file that names a conformance-tests-script makes that a usage error. A test directory that does not exist is skipped. Linked resources in a scenario are looked up as in a module. The conformance-tests-script key of the config file turns on the check that every functionality has a test plain file. Other config keys are ignored.

Exit code Meaning
0 Success
1 The module, its chain, a test plain file, or a linked resource is invalid
2 Usage error, including an ambiguous or malformed config file
130 Interrupted

Python

from plain_parser import plain_file_parser, project

module_name, plain_source_tree, required_modules = plain_file_parser("my_spec.plain", ["."])

result = project.parse_project("my_spec.plain", ["."], ["tests"], require_test_plain_files=True)
chain = result.chain  # (module name, plain source tree) pairs, deepest ancestor first, the module itself last

plain_source_tree is a dict keyed by section. definitions, implementation reqs and test reqs are lists of {"markdown": ..., "linked_resources": [...]} entries. functional specs is a list of {"id", "markdown", "linked_resources", "conformance_tests", "acceptance_tests"} entries, one per # <func-id> heading in file order; each test entry is {"id", "text", "linked_resources"} with the scenario text as written. plain_parser.plain_spec has helpers for walking functionalities by func-id (get_frids, get_specifications_for_frid, collect_linked_resources).

Development

uv venv --python 3.11 && source .venv/bin/activate
uv pip install -e ".[dev]"
pytest
black . --check && isort . --check-only && flake8 . && mypy src

License

MIT, see LICENSE.

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Python parser for ***plain specification files.

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