ci: fix the security audit, and bump every pinned action

.github/workflows/build.yaml

@@ -43,14 +43,14 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       # The cargo-test pre-commit hook links libodbc via odbc-sys.
       - name: Install host dependencies
-        uses: awalsh128/cache-apt-pkgs-action@acb598e5ddbc6f68a970c5da0688d2f3a9f04d05 # v1.6.0
+        uses: awalsh128/cache-apt-pkgs-action@553a35bb8ebd9fcabcb1c9451aa4c98e1b4ca8a9 # v1.6.3
         with:
           packages: unixodbc-dev
           # A cache key, not a runner label, but it tracks the runner image so
           # that bumping the image invalidates the cached .deb files.
           version: ubuntu-24.04
 
-      - uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
 
@@ -61,14 +61,14 @@ jobs:
           components: rustfmt, clippy
 
       - name: Setup Rust Cache
-        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
+        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@c19371144df3bb44fab255c43d04cbc2ab54d1c4 # v2.9.1
 
       - name: Install cargo-deny and cargo-sort
-        uses: taiki-e/install-action@97a5807a604e12de3a13b52d868ebecaeeea757c # v2.75.4
+        uses: taiki-e/install-action@cb33e69fad06166ca28a42b2575e4dadabf62ee8 # v2.85.8
         with:
           tool: cargo-deny,cargo-sort
 
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@a26af69be951a213d495a4c3e4e4022e16d87065 # v5.6.0
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97 # v7.0.0
         with:
           python-version: "3.12"
 
@@ -85,12 +85,12 @@ jobs:
     needs: [pre-commit]
     steps:
       - name: Install host dependencies
-        uses: awalsh128/cache-apt-pkgs-action@acb598e5ddbc6f68a970c5da0688d2f3a9f04d05 # v1.6.0
+        uses: awalsh128/cache-apt-pkgs-action@553a35bb8ebd9fcabcb1c9451aa4c98e1b4ca8a9 # v1.6.3
         with:
           packages: unixodbc-dev unixodbc sqlite3
           version: ubuntu-24.04
 
-      - uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
 
@@ -100,10 +100,10 @@ jobs:
           toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_TOOLCHAIN_VERSION }}
 
       - name: Setup Rust Cache
-        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
+        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@c19371144df3bb44fab255c43d04cbc2ab54d1c4 # v2.9.1
 
       - name: Install uv
-        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@cec208311dfd045dd5311c1add060b2062131d57 # v8.0.0
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@c771a70e6277c0a99b617c7a806ffedaca235ff9 # v9.0.0
 
       - name: Run SQLite integration tests
         run: |
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: windows-2022
     timeout-minutes: 30
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
 
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ jobs:
       # A separate cache key: the Linux job's artefacts are a different target
       # triple and sharing the key would thrash both.
       - name: Setup Rust Cache
-        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
+        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@c19371144df3bb44fab255c43d04cbc2ab54d1c4 # v2.9.1
         with:
           key: windows-gnu-test
 
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install MinGW cross-compiler
         run: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y gcc-mingw-w64-x86-64 unixodbc-dev
 
-      - uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
 
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ jobs:
           targets: x86_64-pc-windows-gnu
 
       - name: Setup Rust Cache
-        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
+        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@c19371144df3bb44fab255c43d04cbc2ab54d1c4 # v2.9.1
         with:
           key: windows-gnu
 

.github/workflows/release.yaml

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ jobs:
     outputs:
       version: ${{ steps.extract.outputs.version }}
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
 
@@ -58,12 +58,12 @@ jobs:
     needs: [verify-version]
     steps:
       - name: Install host dependencies
-        uses: awalsh128/cache-apt-pkgs-action@acb598e5ddbc6f68a970c5da0688d2f3a9f04d05 # v1.6.0
+        uses: awalsh128/cache-apt-pkgs-action@553a35bb8ebd9fcabcb1c9451aa4c98e1b4ca8a9 # v1.6.3
         with:
           packages: unixodbc-dev unixodbc sqlite3
           version: ubuntu-24.04
 
-      - uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
 
@@ -73,10 +73,10 @@ jobs:
           toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_TOOLCHAIN_VERSION }}
 
       - name: Setup Rust Cache
-        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
+        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@c19371144df3bb44fab255c43d04cbc2ab54d1c4 # v2.9.1
 
       - name: Install uv
-        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@cec208311dfd045dd5311c1add060b2062131d57 # v8.0.0
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@c771a70e6277c0a99b617c7a806ffedaca235ff9 # v9.0.0
 
       - name: Run SQLite integration tests
         run: |
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ jobs:
           sudo apt-get update
           sudo apt-get install -y unixodbc-dev gcc-mingw-w64-x86-64 zip
 
-      - uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
 
@@ -111,15 +111,15 @@ jobs:
           targets: x86_64-pc-windows-gnu
 
       - name: Setup Rust Cache
-        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@98c8021b550208e191a6a3145459bfc9fb29c4c0 # v2.8.0
+        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@c19371144df3bb44fab255c43d04cbc2ab54d1c4 # v2.9.1
         with:
           key: release
 
       # packaging/sbom.sh reads the .dep-v0 section cargo-auditable embeds, and
       # refuses an artifact without one. Both tools are therefore preconditions
       # of packaging, not optional extras.
       - name: Install cargo-auditable
-        uses: taiki-e/install-action@97a5807a604e12de3a13b52d868ebecaeeea757c # v2.75.4
+        uses: taiki-e/install-action@cb33e69fad06166ca28a42b2575e4dadabf62ee8 # v2.85.8
         with:
           tool: cargo-auditable@${{ env.CARGO_AUDITABLE_VERSION }}
 
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ jobs:
           sbom-path: packaging/dist/stackable-odbc-sqlite-${{ needs.verify-version.outputs.version }}-windows-x64.cdx.json
 
       - name: Upload archives as workflow artifacts
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@ea165f8d65b6e75b540449e92b4886f43607fa02 # v4.6.2
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
         with:
           name: release-archives
           path: packaging/dist/*
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ jobs:
       contents: write
     steps:
       - name: Download archives
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@d3f86a106a0bac45b974a628896c90dbdf5c8093 # v4.3.0
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
         with:
           name: release-archives
           path: dist
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ jobs:
           fi
 
       - name: Create GitHub Release
-        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@72f2c25fcb47643c292f7107632f7a47c1df5cd8 # v2.3.2
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@3d0d9888cb7fd7b750713d6e236d1fcb99157228 # v3.0.2
         with:
           tag_name: ${{ github.ref_name }}
           name: stackable-odbc-sqlite ${{ needs.verify-version.outputs.version }}

.github/workflows/scorecard.yaml

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ jobs:
       contents: read
       actions: read
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
 
@@ -44,6 +44,6 @@ jobs:
           publish_results: true
 
       - name: Upload results to code scanning
-        uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@a2983b8bed1923f44751c5c43237f479442827b3 # v3.37.4
+        uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@404bd795832c959ffb8efae2b1b4cc1aafc82058 # v3.37.6
         with:
           sarif_file: results.sarif

.github/workflows/security_audit.yaml

@@ -7,17 +7,35 @@ on:
     - cron: '15 4 * * *'
   workflow_dispatch:
 
+# rustsec/audit-check reports findings by opening a GitHub issue, and records a
+# check run. With contents:read alone it cannot do either, so a new advisory
+# would fail silently and the job's green status would mean nothing.
 permissions:
   contents: read
+  issues: write
+  checks: write
 
 jobs:
   audit:
     runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
 
+      # rustsec/audit-check looks for `cargo-audit` on PATH and falls back to a
+      # bare `cargo install cargo-audit` when it is missing. That fallback
+      # passes no `--locked`, so it resolves cargo-audit's dependencies fresh
+      # and pulls in whatever versions are current, several of which now
+      # require a newer rustc than the 1.95.0 that rust-toolchain.toml pins for
+      # this repository. Installing a prebuilt binary first satisfies the PATH
+      # lookup, so the action never compiles cargo-audit and the pin no longer
+      # constrains a tool that only ever reads Cargo.lock.
+      - name: Install cargo-audit
+        uses: taiki-e/install-action@cb33e69fad06166ca28a42b2575e4dadabf62ee8 # v2.85.8
+        with:
+          tool: cargo-audit
+
       # This `token` is the action's own input, not checkout's: audit-check
       # needs it to post the advisory annotations onto the run.
       - uses: rustsec/audit-check@69366f33c96575abad1ee0dba8212993eecbe998 # v2.0.0