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Add reactive machine acceptance projections - #196

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SandroMaglione merged 1 commit into
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codex/add-reactive-machine-can
Aug 29, 2026
Merged

Add reactive machine acceptance projections#196
SandroMaglione merged 1 commit into
mainfrom
codex/add-reactive-machine-can

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Summary

  • Add projection-only AtomMachine.can overloads for fixed and atom-backed event inputs.
  • Preserve startup, runtime, schema, terminal, equality, registry ownership, and weak-cache semantics across root machine bridges.
  • Document React and family usage without a machine-specific hook or React memoization.

Changeset

  • Added or updated for a library or package-metadata change
  • Not required because this PR does not change a publishable package

Validation

  • pnpm check
  • Automated type-performance measurement passed or was not required
  • Automated runtime- and memory-performance measurement passed or was not required

Local pnpm perf:types and pnpm perf:runtime smoke tests also passed. CI base-versus-PR reports remain authoritative.

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Type performance

Measured with TypeScript 6.0.3 and skipLibCheck=true.

Scenario Base PR Difference
Effect only 55 55 0 (0.0%)
Import effect-machine 55 55 0 (0.0%)
Machine.states (3 states) 3,039 3,039 0 (0.0%)
Machine.make (3 states, 2 events) 10,787 10,787 0 (0.0%)
machine.handle (3 states, 2 transitions) 28,551 28,551 0 (0.0%)
fluent transition (10 named branches) 122,775 122,775 0 (0.0%)
fluent invocation (state-dependent Effect) 108,429 108,429 0 (0.0%)
machine.handle (depth 24) 207,970 207,970 0 (0.0%)
machine.handle (wide depth 16) 236,332 236,332 0 (0.0%)
machine.handle (parallel/history/choice) 144,812 144,812 0 (0.0%)
machine definition (3 independent implementations) 143,617 143,617 0 (0.0%)
machine exact input/output/error/services 129,873 129,873 0 (0.0%)
execution adapter readiness 136,469 136,469 0 (0.0%)

Marginal instantiations are measured against the matching setup without that API call:

Scenario Base PR Difference
Import effect-machine 0 0 0
Machine.states (3 states) 2,984 2,984 0 (0.0%)
Machine.make (3 states, 2 events) 7,740 7,740 0 (0.0%)
machine.handle (3 states, 2 transitions) 17,764 17,764 0 (0.0%)
fluent transition (10 named branches) 112,498 112,498 0 (0.0%)
fluent invocation (state-dependent Effect) 99,018 99,018 0 (0.0%)
machine.handle (depth 24) 187,474 187,474 0 (0.0%)
machine.handle (wide depth 16) 217,043 217,043 0 (0.0%)
machine.handle (parallel/history/choice) 124,167 124,167 0 (0.0%)
machine definition (3 independent implementations) 127,576 127,576 0 (0.0%)
machine exact input/output/error/services 115,217 115,217 0 (0.0%)
execution adapter readiness 106,299 106,299 0 (0.0%)
Check times (informational)
Scenario Base PR
Effect only 0.05s 0.03s
Import effect-machine 0.03s 0.03s
Machine.states (3 states) 0.10s 0.10s
Machine.make (3 states, 2 events) 0.16s 0.15s
machine.handle (3 states, 2 transitions) 0.26s 0.26s
fluent transition (10 named branches) 0.57s 0.57s
fluent invocation (state-dependent Effect) 0.55s 0.54s
machine.handle (depth 24) 0.79s 0.81s
machine.handle (wide depth 16) 0.82s 0.83s
machine.handle (parallel/history/choice) 0.66s 0.66s
machine definition (3 independent implementations) 0.66s 0.68s
machine exact input/output/error/services 0.64s 0.61s
execution adapter readiness 0.62s 0.62s

Type instantiations are the comparison metric. Check time varies with runner load and is informational only.

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Runtime performance

Median of 5 independent benchmark processes on AMD EPYC 7763 64-Core Processor with Node v24.19.0.

Pull request baseline

Scenario Effect Machine
Plan counter transitions 122,233 transitions/s
Drain burst with terminal fence 388,588 increments/s
Drain burst with a change observer 361,961 increments/s
Lookup and send to one child 316,825 increments/s
Start and stop a machine 140,786 machines/s
Start and stop a parent with one child 28,981 families/s
Plan transitions through a compound state 106,216 transitions/s
Plan transitions through parallel regions 87,456 transitions/s
Drain burst through a compound state 304,649 events/s
Drain burst through two parallel regions 302,918 events/s
Drain a compound-state burst with a change observer 288,339 events/s

Process runtime reference points

Scenario Effect Machine
Start and stop a raw generic process 15,379 processes/s
Start and stop a raw compiled process 61,271 processes/s
Memory profile Effect Machine
Idle machine 1.7 KiB
Raw generic managed process 13.9 KiB
Raw compiled process 3.2 KiB
Two independent idle machines 3.3 KiB
Idle parent with one child 5.7 KiB
Parent with observed child registry 9.8 KiB
Parent with observed invoked child snapshots 6.3 KiB

Effect Machine change from base

Metric Base Base variability PR PR variability Difference
Plan counter transitions 123,188 transitions/s 0.5% MAD 122,233 transitions/s 0.2% MAD -0.8%
Drain burst with terminal fence 388,014 increments/s 0.5% MAD 388,588 increments/s 0.6% MAD +0.1%
Drain burst with a change observer 363,373 increments/s 0.7% MAD 361,961 increments/s 0.2% MAD -0.4%
Lookup and send to one child 317,713 increments/s 0.6% MAD 316,825 increments/s 0.3% MAD -0.3%
Start and stop a machine 144,655 machines/s 0.6% MAD 140,786 machines/s 0.9% MAD -2.7%
Start and stop a parent with one child 28,889 families/s 1.5% MAD 28,981 families/s 0.6% MAD +0.3%
Plan transitions through a compound state 106,734 transitions/s 0.5% MAD 106,216 transitions/s 1.1% MAD -0.5%
Plan transitions through parallel regions 87,205 transitions/s 2.2% MAD 87,456 transitions/s 1.0% MAD +0.3%
Drain burst through a compound state 305,443 events/s 0.6% MAD 304,649 events/s 0.6% MAD -0.3%
Drain burst through two parallel regions 300,677 events/s 0.6% MAD 302,918 events/s 0.5% MAD +0.7%
Drain a compound-state burst with a change observer 292,000 events/s 1.0% MAD 288,339 events/s 0.5% MAD -1.3%
Idle machine heap per unit 1.7 KiB 0.2% MAD 1.7 KiB 0.0% MAD -0.2%
Raw generic managed process heap per unit 13.9 KiB 0.0% MAD 13.9 KiB 0.0% MAD 0.0%
Raw compiled process heap per unit 3.1 KiB 0.2% MAD 3.2 KiB 0.2% MAD +0.4%
Two independent idle machines heap per unit 3.3 KiB 0.0% MAD 3.3 KiB 0.0% MAD -0.0%
Idle parent with one child heap per unit 5.7 KiB 0.0% MAD 5.7 KiB 0.0% MAD -0.0%
Parent with observed child registry heap per unit 9.8 KiB 0.0% MAD 9.8 KiB 0.0% MAD +0.0%
Parent with observed invoked child snapshots heap per unit 6.3 KiB 0.0% MAD 6.3 KiB 0.1% MAD 0.0%

Process runtime reference change from base

Metric Base Base variability PR PR variability Difference
Start and stop a raw generic process 15,377 processes/s 2.3% MAD 15,379 processes/s 0.9% MAD +0.0%
Start and stop a raw compiled process 61,801 processes/s 0.5% MAD 61,271 processes/s 0.9% MAD -0.9%

Regression guard

No large, noise-adjusted throughput or heap regressions detected.

Versions and interpretation
  • Effect Machine: 0.30.0

Higher throughput is better; lower heap is better. Variability is the median absolute deviation across independent processes, relative to their median. Small differences on shared GitHub-hosted hardware remain informational; the required guard rejects only large changes beyond the measured noise allowance.

@SandroMaglione
SandroMaglione merged commit 9ec7ef4 into main Aug 29, 2026
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@SandroMaglione
SandroMaglione deleted the codex/add-reactive-machine-can branch August 29, 2026 16:52
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